Contemporary Social issues

INTRODUCTION: Emerging national economies, also known as emerging markets are less developed nations with fast-growing economies. In other words, they are countries undergoing rapid growth and industrialization that are poised to emerge onto the global market. Emerging national economies, also known as emerging markets are less developed nations with fast-growing economies. In other words, they are countries undergoing rapid growth and industrialization that are poised to emerge onto the global market. As these emerging national economies become more stable, they become attractive to investors and businesses in developed countries. This can bring new factories and technologies into these nations, further boosting their national economy. However, this economic growth and prosperity does not come without environmental risk. BRICS STATES: In the recent past the world has witnessed the remarkable growth of the emerging market economies, notably BRICS (Brazil, Russia, India, China,...

In corporate finance, the pecking order theory (or pecking order model) postulates that the cost of financing increases with asymmetric information. Financing comes from three sources, internal funds, debt and new equity. Companies prioritize their sources of financing, first preferring internal financing, and then debt, lastly raising equity as a "last resort". Hence: internal financing is used first; when that is depleted, then debt is issued; and when it is no longer sensible to issue any more debt, equity is issued. This theory maintains that businesses adhere to a hierarchy of financing sources and prefer internal financing when available, and debt is preferred over equity if external financing is required (equity would mean issuing shares which meant 'bringing external ownership' into the company). Thus, the form of debt a firm chooses can act as a signal of its need for external finance. The pecking order theory is popularized by Myers and Majluf (1984) wher...

The two Dams which are extremely important for the future of Pakistan will be costing around 17.6 Billion$(2138.4 billion). Since when the people started to outrage on social media regarding the Dams, the Chief Justice of Pakistan announced to construct two Dams (Diamer Bhasha and Mohmand Dam). He personally donated 1 million in the account created by Supreme Court of Pakistan after the announcement. People are actively contributing in it so that the water level which has touched dead level and due to which many issues are  raised that if this situation continues people will face extreme shortage for water and life will be in trouble. People are asked to Donate 10 rs by simply sending an empty sms to the SC account for the Dams. But the total population is around 22 cores and if let suppose all the people send a sms the total sum will be around 220 cores. Still 1918 cores will be lacking so the issue is that is it fair to take the money from the general public. The government...

As this is the holy month of Ramadan and also temperature has increased very much due to which people are suffering. To decrease the heat wave people are rushing towards the nearby rivers and pools to overcome the heat. Today its 15th of ramadan and all the poor people who can't afford air condition or room cooler they rush towards the rivers or lake. The females in the home are limited to the water available in the houses so they overcome the heat by taking bath. The loadshedding is also one of the curse to Pakistani society due to which many people because of extreme heat dies. Hospitals are reporting many cases where people are dying because of severe heat. Rain has also decreased and due to deforestation and rapid urbanisation the temperature is increasing day by day.